ODISHA

Road accidents high in rural, tribal distts: Report

Rising motor accidents and related deaths in rural areas are a major cause of concern. Rural roads in Odisha are more hazardous as more than 80 per cent accidents occur on these stretches, reveals a latest study on area wise road accidents occurred in 2018.

During 2018, at least 81.06 per cent of road accidents occurred on rural roads, while in urban zones 18.93 per cent accidents were reported.

Fatality on roads is on the rise as in 2018 it has been reported that 5,237 deaths occurred due to road mishaps, which was 4,790 during 2017 and 4,463 in 2016.

According to analysis, road wise highest number of accidents occurring in State Highways, which is 44.01 per cent and on National Highways, 27.86 per cent accidents are reported. Other roads account for 27.34 per cent accidents.

A study on mechanical impact of road accidents reveal that vehicle to vehicle dash results in 52.64 per cent of accidents, while vehicle to pedestrian is 23.90 per cent.

Vehicle to bicycle is 7.27 per cent, while hit to parked vehicles is 2.56 per cent, reveal the study. Vehicle to animal dash accounts for is 1.16 per cent of the accidents.

Under this backdrop, in order to improve road safety highway patrolling will be organised in at least five stretches of National Highways covering over 1,000 km.

In order to improve road safety, the State Government has implemented Driving Electronic Enforcement To Save Human Lives (DEESHA) between Rameswar to Chandikhol.

INTERNATIONAL

· India Ranks 80th On Global Talent Competitiveness Ranking: Survey

India moved up one position to rank 80thon the global talent competitive index, but remains a laggard among the BRICS nations.
Switzerland continues to top the list, released on the first day of the World Economic Forum (WEF)Annual Meeting at Davos by INSEAD business school in partnership with Tata Communications and Adecco Group.
The top 3 countries in the list are:

Switzerland,

2. Singapore,

3. The United States.

· India ranks at 54th position among most innovative countries: Bloomberg 2019 Innovative Index

India ranked at the 54th Positionwith a score of 47.93 out of 100 among the world’s most innovative countries according to the Bloomberg 2019 Innovative Index.
South Korea retained its top spot with a score of 87.38, Germany ranked second with a score of 87.30 whereas Finland has been ranked at the third spot with a score of 85.70.
The Annual Bloomberg Innovation Indexranks countries by analyzing their performances using seven metrics including Research and Development spending, Manufacturing Categories and Concentration of high-tech public computers.

· Worlds longest 3D printed concrete bridge opened in china

World’s longest 3D printed concrete bridge was opened in China.
It is located on the Wenzaobang River in Shanghai.
The Bridge is designed by Professor Xy Weiguo from Tsinghua University in China.
The bridge is of 26.3 metre-long and 3.6-metre-wide and is made out of 44 hollowed-out 3D printed concrete blocks.

NATIONAL

· ISRO launched Microsat R

Indian Space Research Organisation’s (ISRO)first mission of 2019, Microsat-R, is launched into space on 24th January 2019. The 130-kg Microsat-R is a military imaging satellite.
Microsat-R and its payload come assembled from a handful of laboratories of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)and is meant for military use. The satellite was assembled outside and ISRO only interfaced it with its own systems and the launch vehicle, just as it treats any customer satellite.

India has become the first country to use the fourth stage of a space rocket as an orbital platform for micro-gravity experiments.

PSLV-C44is launched from the older First Launch Pad at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota in Andhra Pradesh. For its part, ISRO is experimenting on two aspects of the vehicle. One is to reuse a waste stage.

9thNational Voters’ Day

The country is celebrating the 9th National Voters’ Day (NVD) on 25th January 2019.

‘No Voter to be Left Behind’ has been selected as the theme for the National Voters’ Day.

The National Voters’ Day (NVD) is celebrated all over the country on January 25 every year since 2011 to mark the Foundation day of Election Commission of India, which was established on 25th January 1950.

· Fifteenth Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas Convention held in Varanasi Uttar Pradesh

The celebration of 15th Pravasi Bharatiya Divas was commenced in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. Prime Minister of Mauritius, Mr. Pravind Jugnauth was the chief Guest of Convention.
The theme of this year’s Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas (PBD) convention was “Role of Indian Diaspora in building New India”.
PM inaugurates Centers of Excellence at Deen Dayal Hastkala Sankul in Varanasi and released two books which are “Kashi: The Universe of Crafts and Textiles” and “Indian Textiles: History, splendor, Grandeur”.
President of India presented the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Awards to 30 Non-Resident Indians (NRIs), Persons of Indian Origin (PIO) and organizations run by NRIs or PIOs.

· Telangana to set up Save Tiger Protection Force

The Telangana government decided to form a ‘State Tiger Protection Force’ to save the Big cat population in the State.
The State and Central government will share the cost of the force with 112 members headed by the assistant conservator of the forest on 40:60 basis.
They are organized to protect the tiger population in the areas of Amarabad and Kawal tiger reserves.

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24.01.19 Odisha (OPSC) Current Affairs