Odisha Affairs
IIT Bhubaneswar developed mobile solar pumps distributed among farmers
IIT Bhubaneswarwith the help of Odisha government has specially designed and developed mobile solar pumps for the rural farmers of the state. As many as 13 solar pumps have been distributed among farmers of different districts after development.
The project is funded by the state directorate of <a href="https://exam.pscnotes.com/Agriculture-notes-for-state-psc-exams”>Agriculture and food production under the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) scheme. It is an affordable movable solar photovoltaic (MSPV) system for water pumping in remote and non-accessible areas of Odisha. The project work was started in 2017.
The villages which do not have electricity connection or load shedding can use these pumps for Irrigation purposes.
The solar pumps have been installed in 13 locations in various districts including Angul, Dhenkanal, Puri, Bhadrak, Korput, Keonjhar, Nayagarh andMayurbhanj. It includes three systems for Podapada, Kanaspada andKhudupurvillages in Khurda district. IIT Bhubaneswar has adopted these villages under the Unnat Bharat Abhiyan (UBA). Besides the 13 solar pumps, one has been installed in the institute.
National and International Affairs
MGNREGA Parliamentary Committee Report
Parliamentary Committee recently recommended extending guaranteed days of labor from 100 to 150 under the Gandhi National Rural EMPLOYMENT Guarantee Act (MGNREGA).
Highlights:
This was recommended after observing that MGNREGA may be the last fallback option for several people in rural areas.
The Committee gave recommendations when the job scheme had become a security net for migrant workers who returned to their villages amid the Covid-19 pandemic.
Furthermore, demand for work under this scheme has reached an all-time high in the fiscal year 2021-2022.
Finance Ministry has not increased the allocation for MGNREGA in Union Budget 2022-23. Ministry retained it at Rs 73,000 crore for 2022-23.
National Air Sports Policy 2022 – Draft
The government has prepared a draft National Air Sports Policy (NASP 2022) to promote air sports in India.
Highlights
The government has received the feedback. It examines the comments on the draft National Air Sports Policy.
Under the policy, domestic design, development & manufacturing of air sporting goods will be promoted in line with Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan.
The policy seeks to form India a worldwide hub for air sports.
It will cover most air sports like aerobatics, amateur-built & experimental aircraft, aeromodelling, drones, ballooning, gliding, paragliding micro-lighting & paramotoring skydiving, glide, and vintage aircraft.
The GST Council will rationalize the GST rate on-air sporting goods to five or less during a bid to form air sports affordable to the common public.
EOS-04 Launched By ISRO
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully launched an Earth Observation Satellite, EOS-04, and two small satellites into the intended orbit.
Highlights:
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully launched an Earth Observation Satellite, EOS-04, and two small satellites into the intended orbit.
This was the primary launch mission of ISRO within the year 2022. The satellites were launched onboard the launch vehicle PSLV-C52 rocket from the primary Launch Pad of Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota in Andhra Pradesh.
EOS-04 may be a Radar Imaging Satellite (RISAT) designed to supply high-quality images under all weather for applications like <a href="https://exam.pscnotes.com/Agriculture-notes-for-state-psc-exams”>Agriculture, Forestry, and plantations, flood mapping, moisture & hydrology.
The satellite weighs about 1710 kg and can generate 2280 W power. It’s a mission lifetime of 10 years.
Fukushima water plan
An International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) taskforce started mission in Japan for reviewing controversial planned release of treated water from Fukushima nuclear plant into the ocean.
Since the Fukushima nuclear plant went into meltdown after a tsunami in 2011, about a million tonnes of processed water has accumulated in tanks at crippled plant. Storage space at the plant is running out.
According to Japan, the plan to dilute and release water over several decades is safe because, an extensive pumping and filtration system removes most radioactive Elements.
IAEA has also endorsed the release and says it similar to disposal of wastewater at nuclear Plants at other sites.
IAEA will now conduct a mission for reviewing the action, data, plans, and relevant documents, for assessing their compliance against provisions included in international safety standards. IAEA taskforce would be scrutinising elements including radiological characterisation of water to be discharged and its impact on people and Environment.
International Childhood Cancer Day: 15 February
Every year, 15 February is observed as International Childhood Cancer Day (ICCD) to boost awareness about the evil that entails this issue and, therefore, how to affect an equivalent.
Every year, 15 February is observed as International Childhood Cancer Day (ICCD) to boost awareness about the evil that entails this issue and, therefore, how to affect an equivalent.
The day may be a global collaborative campaign to boost awareness about childhood cancer and precise support for youngsters and adolescents with cancer, survivors, and families.
The most common childhood cancers include leukemias, brain cancer, lymphomas, solid tumors, like neuroblastoma, Wilms’, and bone tumors.
The day promotes increased appreciation and deeper understanding of issues and challenges relevant to childhood cancer and impacting children/adolescents with cancer, the survivors, their families, and therefore Society.
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