17.12.20 Daily OPSC Current Affairs

ODISHA

 

Registration of rape cases saw rise in first six months of 2020 in Odisha

 

Safety of women was at the stake when the state was under complete lockdown in the middle of Covid-19 outbreak. The first six months, which included the lockdown period from March last week till June, saw a rise in registration of rape cases as compared to the corresponding period in 2019.

Odisha Police’s crime statistics have shown that 1,212 rape cases were registered in the first half of 2020, up from the 1,149 cases during the corresponding period in 2019. Altogether, 2,950 rape cases were registered in 2019.

Police said most of the rape complaints this year were filed between January and March. Of the 1,212 cases, around 30% were reported between April and June, police said.

 

 

INTERNATIONAL

India ranks 131 in UN’s human development index

India dropped one spot to 131 among 189 countries in the 2020 human development index, according to a report released by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).

Human Development Index is the measure of a nation’s health, education, and standards of living.

 

India had ranked 130 in 2018 in the inde

 

Norway has topped the index with a score of 0.957, followed by Ireland, Switzerland, Hong Kong and Iceland.

 

Niger is the lowest ranked country at 189, placed among Low human development category, with a score of 0.394

GoI, World Bank sign 400 million dollar project to protect India’s poor from COVID-19

The Government of India and the World Bank have signed a 400 million dollar project to protect India’s poor and vulnerable from the impact of COVID-19.

This is the second operation in a programmatic series of two.

 

The first operation of 750 million dollar was approved in May 2020.

 

The programme will strengthen the capability of state and central governments to provide coordinated and adequate social protection to the poor and vulnerable from the shocks triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic.

NATIONAL

India and Bangladesh to reopen Chilahati-Haldibari rail link after nearly 55 years

India and Bangladesh will reopen the Chilahati-Haldibari rail link after nearly 55 years.

It was cut off during the 1965 India-Pakistan war.

 

The Haldibari-Chilahati rail link was part of the Broad Gauge main route from Kolkata to Siliguri.

 

To revive the ease of access on both sides, the rail links are being restored, enhancing connectivity and people-to-people ties on both sides.

 

With the inauguration of the Haldibari-Chilahati rail link, five out of six rail links will become operational.

 

The other four operational rail links between India and Bangladesh are Petrapole-Benapole, Gede-Darshana, Singhabad-Rohanpur and Radhikapur-Birol.

 

ISRO sets up dedicated control centre ‘NETRA’ for Space Situational Awareness

 

The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has set up a dedicated Space Situational Awareness (SSA) Control Centre, at its ISTRAC campus, Bangalore.

The ISRO SSA Control Centre ‘NETRA’ was formally inaugurated by ISRO Chairman K Sivan.

 

SSA is the science of tracking objects (man-made and natural) that are in orbit and also predicting where they would be at a given point in time.

 

Only the US, Russia and Europe have similar facility in place to track space objects and share collision warnings.

 

The “NEtwork for space object TRacking and Analysis (NETRA)” will monitor, track and protect India’s space assets.

ISRO launches communication satellite CMS-01 from Sriharikota

 

The national space agency ISRO launched India’s communication satellite CMS-01 using the rocket PSLV-C50.

The launch took place from the second launch pad of the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota in Andhra Pradesh.

 

For the PSLV rocket, this was the 52nd flight and for the national space agency ISRO, this would be the 77th launch mission from home.

 

PSLV injected the nation’s new communication satellite CMS-01 into the geosynchronous transfer orbit.

 

The satellite CMS-01 will have transponders to provide service using the Extended-C Band.

 

This will be useful in covering not only mainland India but also its far-flung island territories of Andaman and Nicobar and the Lakshadweep for communication purposes.

Cabinet clears Rs 3500 crore sugar export subsidy

 

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs has approved a Rs 3,500 crore subsidy to export sugar.

A farmer-friendly move through which India is set to offer sugar export subsidies for a third year in a row to pare surplus stocks and ensure domestic prices don’t crash.

 

Cabinet has taken the decision to help farmers directly by depositing money or subsidies into their accounts.

 

The subsidy will be given on 60 lakh tonnes of sugar exports at the rate of Rs 6,000 per tonne.

 

Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra and Karnataka are among the three largest cane-producing states.

 

India is the world’s largest sugar consumer, but 90% of the country’s output goes into commercial food products while 10% is bought by household consumers.

India International Science Festival (IISF) 2020 to be organized from 22 December

 

India International Science Festival (IISF) 2020 is going to be organized from 22 December on virtual platforms.

This will be the largest science festival to be held on a virtual platform.

 

The central theme of this year’s festival is “Science for Self-reliant India and Global Welfare”.

 

The festival begins on 22nd December, the birthday of Srinivas Ramanujam, the world renowned Indian mathematician and culminates on 25th December.

 

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